Edge HD 8 Imaging Train Plan (ambitious) Celestron EdgeHD 8" · Eric Emmons · ... · 12 · 499 · 2

emmons 0.00
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Late last year, I dropped my OTA, completely shattering the corrector plate and denting it pretty badly. I replaced the OTA and have decided to switch from manual focusing, rotating, and filter changes to an automated setup. Ambitious because I want to use the 0.7 reducer as well. I have decided on the PLL ESATTO 2" LP as the focuser to give me an additional 12mm of backfocus. Below is the plan. I want to get more eyes on it to make sure I will not be wasting my time trying a setup that will never work. Total backfocus = 117.1mm.

ehd8-img-tr.png

Thoughts?
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hotrabbitsoup 0.00
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With the reducer the optimal focus plane for HD8 is 105mm and without it's 133.5 so you may need to insert a 16.5mm spacer for F10 and modify it further for F7 to achieve the optimum focus.  It may only matter if you're using APS-C or the 4/3 sized sensor camera.   I see some vignetting at F7 with an aps-c sensor.
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emmons 0.00
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I will be using the ASI2600MM and ASI220MM Mini. By using the ESATTO LP, I gain an additional 12mm of back focus, for a total of 117mm, according to PPL:

https://www.primalucelab.com/blog/support/how-to-provide-a-rotating-focuser-to-edgehd-8-with-0-7x-reducer-for-deep-sky-astrophotography/
EdgeHD 8″ telescope has a backfocus requirement of 133mm but, when you add the dedicated 0.7x reducer, backfocus is only 105mm from the end of the reducer thread and, considering that the male thread on reducer is 12mm deep and that the PL3600542 adapter fully threads in (it means that the camera side of the reducer “enters” in the ESATTO 2″ LP focuser), it means that we have 12mm backfocus more that we can use in order to accomodate all our instruments.

I expect some vignetting. That should be manageable with decent flats.
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LookBackInTime 3.58
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Unfotunately, you're going to end up having some anomalies unless you find a way to get closer to the 105mm backfocus needed.  I ended up with a Moonlite Litecrawler (31.75mm) so i could get things dialed in.  I'm at 104.91mm, and things look good.
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emmons 0.00
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I still want to try this, lol. Worst case scenario, I will image at f/10 instead of f/7. I can always remove the rotator for f/7.
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OklahomAstro 5.08
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I would not bother spending money on the F/7 reducer. It significantly reduces the sharpness and optical correction (ha, get it- reduces???). Some of your images state you have a 6200MM, if I'm correct, and you have immediate access to that camera, I would just use the 6200 on it at F/10 and bin 2x.

The 8HD can't fully illuminate Full Frame (about 92% of the field), but it corrects perfectly out to the edges of the baffle tube. You have ROI on the 6200, so just crop out the corners. Or you can just bin the 2600, and get the same performance with a smaller field of view. In my experience it's a much more capable scope at F/10 vs F/7, the tradeoff of lower resolution for "slightly" higher signal isn't worth 400 USD to me. I'd rather be seeing limited than spot size limited.

F/10 isnt that bad either, just expose longer per sub, and take more data per target, dither wide and drizzle when stacking and you'll have yourself a really sharp image.
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hotrabbitsoup 0.00
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V:
I would not bother spending money on the F/7 reducer. It significantly reduces the sharpness and optical correction (ha, get it- reduces???). Some of your images state you have a 6200MM, if I'm correct, and you have immediate access to that camera, I would just use the 6200 on it at F/10 and bin 2x.

The 8HD can't fully illuminate Full Frame (about 92% of the field), but it corrects perfectly out to the edges of the baffle tube. You have ROI on the 6200, so just crop out the corners. Or you can just bin the 2600, and get the same performance with a smaller field of view. In my experience it's a much more capable scope at F/10 vs F/7, the tradeoff of lower resolution for "slightly" higher signal isn't worth 400 USD to me. I'd rather be seeing limited than spot size limited.

F/10 isnt that bad either, just expose longer per sub, and take more data per target, dither wide and drizzle when stacking and you'll have yourself a really sharp image.


The reducer for these scopes gets no love.  I think it works fairly well but I am a beginner and easily impressed.

I consistently see average star HFR (as reported by NINA) to be below 2.4 when using the reducer and it goes up to around 2.8 when back in F10.   I'm in a bortle 7 area but I don't know whether the light pollution affects star HFR and don't have a reference to guage the performance but if star HFR is a good measure for sharpness then it seems to improve with the reducer, given the 90% or so crop required to chop out the elongated stars along the edges.
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emmons 0.00
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Thanks for the feedback.

I will only be using the 2600 with this build. F/10 is where I will most likely end up. I already have the reducer, so I was hoping to use it rather than keeping it in a box. I spent a lot, A LOT, of time researching and tinkering with this plan. I have to try it at least once and see if I can make it work at F/7.
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hotrabbitsoup 0.00
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I think I've decided to set mine up with the reducer for the rest of galaxy season.  There are just not enough clear days to get the total amount of exposure needed at F10 when you're going up against light pollution.   I believe Celestron when it says you gain a full stop with the reducer.  I've only done one image at F10 and it took 35+ hours of total time to get the 20 or so hours of good frames needed to result in a so-so output.  The compromise many are unwilling to make is the shorter focal length, especially now.  PixInsight is the next frontier for me.
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OklahomAstro 5.08
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Himanshu Pandey:
V:
I would not bother spending money on the F/7 reducer. It significantly reduces the sharpness and optical correction (ha, get it- reduces???). Some of your images state you have a 6200MM, if I'm correct, and you have immediate access to that camera, I would just use the 6200 on it at F/10 and bin 2x.

The 8HD can't fully illuminate Full Frame (about 92% of the field), but it corrects perfectly out to the edges of the baffle tube. You have ROI on the 6200, so just crop out the corners. Or you can just bin the 2600, and get the same performance with a smaller field of view. In my experience it's a much more capable scope at F/10 vs F/7, the tradeoff of lower resolution for "slightly" higher signal isn't worth 400 USD to me. I'd rather be seeing limited than spot size limited.

F/10 isnt that bad either, just expose longer per sub, and take more data per target, dither wide and drizzle when stacking and you'll have yourself a really sharp image.


The reducer for these scopes gets no love.  I think it works fairly well but I am a beginner and easily impressed.

I consistently see average star HFR (as reported by NINA) to be below 2.4 when using the reducer and it goes up to around 2.8 when back in F10.   I'm in a bortle 7 area but I don't know whether the light pollution affects star HFR and don't have a reference to guage the performance but if star HFR is a good measure for sharpness then it seems to improve with the reducer, given the 90% or so crop required to chop out the elongated stars along the edges.

It gets no love because it likely hasn't seen an update since huge pixel CCD's were the main cameras in the early 2010s. The current C8 Edge HD at F/10 can correct out to the edges of the baffle tube, which is nearly large enough to fully illuminate a full-frame sensor, minus slight corner vignette. At F/7 it struggles to correct an APS-C sized circle and has intense light drop-off towards the corners of the field, despite them being un-obstructed.

HFR, or Half-Flux Radius, uses star size in pixels versus resolution in arc-seconds, on a system with constant objective aperture, as focal length increases, HFR increases, without regard to seeing, exponentially. FWHM takes star size relative to sampling and seeing in arc-seconds and is superior for measuring the angular resolution of an image/night with accuracy.

You can derive a loose angular resolution from your HFR by taking the sampling rate ((Pixel Size divided by Focal Length) • 206.265) • HFR. Using the 2600's values for sampling on F/7 (0.55"/px) and F/10 (0.38"/px) times your given HFR values, we find that F/7 is 1.32, and F/10 is 1.064, a big difference in scale resolution from F/7 to F/10. Double that for full diameter. (2.64" vs 2.168", huge difference, F/10 is ~18% higher resolution despite both sampling scales being below the ~.6" resolving limit.) I could be slightly wrong about this though, as there are some concepts I'm still working on understanding, and several factors affecting resolution that are not taken into consideration by (#"/px)*HFR*2 calculations, like seeing, distortion, and optical abberations, etc.

@Eric Emmons I understand the planning aspect of this, my imaging train was an absolute mess to figure out.

I feel the same way about my reducer. I'd say get some use out of it for a little while as you develop your imaging tactics with the 8HD, then push it back to F/10 for resolution down the road.

If you go the permenant reducer route, Optec makes a .62x reducer that has higher optical performance, but requires special adapters that I'm not sure would interface well with the rest of the imaging train, unless they have already made adapters.

I would maybe see if Starizona is going to release some goodies in the future, their reducers are legendary.
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hotrabbitsoup 0.00
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V:

It gets no love because it likely hasn't seen an update since huge pixel CCD's were the main cameras in the early 2010s. The current C8 Edge HD at F/10 can correct out to the edges of the baffle tube, which is nearly large enough to fully illuminate a full-frame sensor, minus slight corner vignette. At F/7 it struggles to correct an APS-C sized circle and has intense light drop-off towards the corners of the field, despite them being un-obstructed.

HFR, or Half-Flux Radius, uses star size in pixels versus resolution in arc-seconds, on a system with constant objective aperture, as focal length increases, HFR increases, without regard to seeing, exponentially. FWHM takes star size relative to sampling and seeing in arc-seconds and is superior for measuring the angular resolution of an image/night with accuracy.

You can derive a loose angular resolution from your HFR by taking the sampling rate ((Pixel Size divided by Focal Length) • 206.265) • HFR. Using the 2600's values for sampling on F/7 (0.55"/px) and F/10 (0.38"/px) times your given HFR values, we find that F/7 is 1.32, and F/10 is 1.064, a big difference in scale resolution from F/7 to F/10. Double that for full diameter. (2.64" vs 2.168", huge difference, F/10 is ~18% higher resolution despite both sampling scales being below the ~.6" resolving limit.) I could be slightly wrong about this though, as there are some concepts I'm still working on understanding, and several factors affecting resolution that are not taken into consideration by (#"/px)*HFR*2 calculations, like seeing, distortion, and optical abberations, etc.

@Eric Emmons I understand the planning aspect of this, my imaging train was an absolute mess to figure out.

I feel the same way about my reducer. I'd say get some use out of it for a little while as you develop your imaging tactics with the 8HD, then push it back to F/10 for resolution down the road.

If you go the permenant reducer route, Optec makes a .62x reducer that has higher optical performance, but requires special adapters that I'm not sure would interface well with the rest of the imaging train, unless they have already made adapters.

I would maybe see if Starizona is going to release some goodies in the future, their reducers are legendary.

Thanks for explanation.  Take care.
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emmons 0.00
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I finally finished this build and was able to get some imaging time with it. In the end, I shelved the reducer and am imaging at f/10. There was no way to fit the reducer into the imaging train without removing the rotator, and even then it was a bit over. I doubt I will ever put the reducer back on this scope. If anyone is looking for a Celestron 0.7 reducer for an 8" SCT, shoot me a message. 

astro-rig.jpg

All-in-all, I am very pleased with this build and how it is performing. Since this photo was taken I have added the counterweight bar with a 2kg weight to help with the guiding.

This is the first light of this rig.

If anyone is curious about the components of this build you can see all the details here: https://app.astrobin.com/u/emmons#equipment

Thanks again for all the info. it was very helpful as I was putting all of this together.

Clear skies!
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Gondola 8.11
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Himanshu Pandey:
V:
I would not bother spending money on the F/7 reducer. It significantly reduces the sharpness and optical correction (ha, get it- reduces???). Some of your images state you have a 6200MM, if I'm correct, and you have immediate access to that camera, I would just use the 6200 on it at F/10 and bin 2x.

The 8HD can't fully illuminate Full Frame (about 92% of the field), but it corrects perfectly out to the edges of the baffle tube. You have ROI on the 6200, so just crop out the corners. Or you can just bin the 2600, and get the same performance with a smaller field of view. In my experience it's a much more capable scope at F/10 vs F/7, the tradeoff of lower resolution for "slightly" higher signal isn't worth 400 USD to me. I'd rather be seeing limited than spot size limited.

F/10 isnt that bad either, just expose longer per sub, and take more data per target, dither wide and drizzle when stacking and you'll have yourself a really sharp image.


The reducer for these scopes gets no love.  I think it works fairly well but I am a beginner and easily impressed.

I consistently see average star HFR (as reported by NINA) to be below 2.4 when using the reducer and it goes up to around 2.8 when back in F10.   I'm in a bortle 7 area but I don't know whether the light pollution affects star HFR and don't have a reference to guage the performance but if star HFR is a good measure for sharpness then it seems to improve with the reducer, given the 90% or so crop required to chop out the elongated stars along the edges.

I don't think I would trust HFR as reported by NINA as a good point of comparison. I'd measure FWHF directly from your subs.
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